You’ve heard of the city’s plans to spend $16 million to “renovate” the world-famous Washington Square Park. Most New Yorkers think that the Park was fine the way it was, with just a few repairs and maintenance needed. With the costs now spiraling upwards to $25-30 million, the question is “Why?”
It’s a tale of money and power clashing with the will of the people, and every time one layer of corruption is uncovered, another lurks just below the surface.
If you walk by Washington Square Park right now, the Arch and Fountain area are off- limits, gated and shut, surrounded by a 10-foot fence. Each pole exhibits the stamp: “Made in China.” The 50 year old trees that lined the fountain have been chopped down. The historic circular fountain — the site of numerous impromptu and free musical performances and political rallies — has been dismantled. The ghosts of NYC’s most influential dissidents and cultural icons like Jane Jacobs (who successfully challenged Robert Moses’ plans to erect a highway through the West Village, among numerous other causes that she took on related to the use and misuse of public space), Bob Dylan (who lived down the block on Macdougal Street), Dave Van Ronk, and Peter, Paul and Mary and current performers like Dave Chappelle and Whoopi Goldberg are being buried in the rubble.
The bulldozed paths lead straight to Mayor Bloomberg. And the pretexts that the Mayor and his Parks Commissioner Adrian Benepe provide are coming right out of the playbook of of the corrosive Manhattan Institute, “think-tank” for the City’s retrograde policies and long the nemesis of the interests of the public.
The pretext: They say they want to align the fountain with the Arch.
In the 1890s, Washington Square Park designer Stanford White purposefully kept the two unaligned, and that way has worked just fine – thank you very much – for over a century. About this magnificent fountain, Jane Jacobs writes: “In effect, this [fountain] is a circular arena, a theater in the round, and that is how it is used, with complete confusion as to who are spectators and who are the show.”
The reality: They are cutting away public space to control public gatherings and un-permitted performances.
To accomplish this they are:
• Digging up 18th Century and 19th Century burial grounds
• Ruining the historic nature of the park
• Chainsawing 40 to 80-year-old trees (14 cut down thus far. Plans allow for more to be felled.)
• Fencing in the Park
• Removing the famed chess tables (and rebuilding SOME of them elsewhere)
• Dismantling the large circular Fountain, which also serves as public rallying venue, rebuilding it in a much smaller version eight yards away with vast reduction of the ad-hoc seating
* Renaming the fountain (a plaque on each side) for the billionaire Tisch Family media tycoons … after the Tisch family contributed $2.5 million to the Mayor’s Fund.
• Adding lawn space — more “picture perfect” for NYU’s graduation ceremonies.
• Narrowing the public walkways
In a true example of “greenwashing,” the Parks Department states that it is making these drastic changes to add “more green space.” This is in direct contrast to Mayor Bloomberg’s tree and “sustainability” p.r. initiative, since this involves unnecessarily cutting down many mostly old and stately trees. (In case they hadn’t heard, trees are more “ecological” than grass.)
WHO IS BEHIND THE DESTRUCTION OF THIS MAGICAL PARK?
Mayor Michael Bloomberg and Parks Commissioner Adrian Benepe are spearheading the dramatic changes and privatization of our beloved Washington Square Park and it is difficult not to implicate NYU in the scheme – not just a university, but one of the largest corporations and real estate barons in New York City. Community Board 2 originally approved of the Mayor’s “initiative” but later rescinded its approval. City Council Speaker Christine Quinn and City Council Member Alan Gerson raised a few concerns but, after receiving sizable financial contributions, have promoted the Mayor’s plan – a perfect example of the corruption of public officials and the political process. (Originally, the Parks Dept. wanted to make all benches in the park “backless,” but that was changed after protest.) And NYU, which is attempting to purchase all buildings surrounding the Square, wants the Park as its sanitized jewel for graduation ceremonies and its own private functions.
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A study of Washington Square Park in 2005 by the Project for Public Spaces noted, “Washington Square Park is one of the best known and best-loved destinations in New York City. And as a neighborhood park and civic gathering place, it may be one of the great public spaces in the world. Anyone who visits the park and who looks at how people use it can confirm in just a few minutes that it has nearly all of the key attributes of a great public space. … It’s success can also be measured by other indicators such as the amount of affection that is being displayed, it’s overall comfort and feeling of being safe, the level of stewardship, and the way that people engage in different activities at very close range and interact with each other easily.”
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Email me with your thoughts, ideas, comments: cathryn.be at gmail.com
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March 5, 2008 at 12:06 pm
Well, I guess it’s time to get ourselves together and get over there.
My internet connection at home is down until tomorrow (I hope) but once it’s up I will put this on the site. Looks like grassroots is a way to go. I have come to so hate michael bloomberg (who I once liked) and it is based entirely on his destruction of anything interesting in NYC.
May 20, 2008 at 9:06 pm
Washington Square needs the facelift!
June 20, 2008 at 8:18 pm
[...] NY City’s Redesign Plans For Washington Sq Park [...]
June 28, 2008 at 1:29 pm
[...] The arch was finished for, what, a total of three days before they broke ground on the construction monstrosity at Washington Square? [...]
June 28, 2008 at 6:34 pm
i have only seen the park and arch in the movie I AM LEGEND i thought the arch looked pretty good and the park too. But i’m not a new yorker so my voye doesn’t count. just make it better than it was or leave it alone i say. i hear bloomberg isn’t that great of a guy anyway. if he wants face lifts let him do his own. or pay for washington square out of his own pocket. just a drop in the bucket for him ,so i hear. god bless new york and all her citizens may we never forget 9/11 and god bless nyfd and nypd and port authourity ,and every soul lost at ground zero. god bless from fresno california.
June 30, 2008 at 11:13 pm
I am originally from NY, now residing in AZ. I came back into town the other night and deicided to walk with some friends over to the park and was astonished!!!! What is going on here and why? There has to be something that can be done to stop this…this is not only a nostalgic place for many of us who have tons of memories here, but this is a tremendous piece of our history. This is not the only place in the city and even the island I see this happening! Have we forgotten the things that make NY so great? It is the quaintness, freeness, and absence of chain stores and restaraunts that make us special! Who wants to go into a historical landmark and have lunch at pizza hut or Taco Bell? This is a disgrace to the value of our community!! Let me know how I can help, even being so far away….letters, emails, you name it!
July 4, 2008 at 12:52 pm
I live a block a way from Washington Square and could not be happier with the city’s plans! This park has been neglected for generations. Time for an evolution.
Your celebratory use of words like “free”, “interesting” and “nostalgic” are tired code for a host of activities (some illegal others anti-social) that need to move on. Such activities kept a large number of citizens from becoming frequent casual park users.
Have little fear, the culture of self expression will always remain and be welcomed – given the parks place in history and fueled by the youth that form the core of the village life. Yet we have to acknowledge that NYU student have matured and more importantly so have the needs of permanent residents around the park. The city’s plans are in line with these.
The claim of a majority of dissent is likely over-blown by those who are “nostalgic”. Time will tell, and I suspect that once a refurbished and well maintained park (trust supported) is re-opened, all well be celebrating our ability to enjoy.
July 9, 2008 at 7:23 pm
Hi Ray,
Funny … None of the “celebratory” words you attribute to this site appear on this page or on any of the main pages (”free,” “interesting” or “nostalgic”). Did you read something somewhere else and decide to respond here?
I’d say your words are “tired code’ for a bit of spinning.
One thing we agree on the park has “been neglected” by the Parks department and does need to be “maintained.” Had those things happened, perhaps Washington Square Park would not have fallen into disrepair. But, alas, then the Parks Department probably would not have gotten away with working to push through these sweeping changes.
Best of luck.
Cathryn
WSP Blog
July 25, 2008 at 11:01 am
[...] to my questions in the form of this Washington Square Park Blog. For starters, I read this brief overview of the redesign plan; but the rest of the blog provides a wealth of [...]
July 25, 2008 at 1:20 pm
WASHINGTON SQUARE PARK WAS AN ICON. IF YOU LIVED BACK IN THE 60′S YOU WOULD KNOW WHAT I MEAN. THEY ARE TAKEING AWAY HISTORY AGAIN FOR THE SIMPLE FACT OF GREED. BLOOMBERG SHOULD HAVE BEEN TAKEN AWAY WITH THE PARK.
September 10, 2008 at 3:41 pm
[...] NYC’s Redesign Plans For Washington Sq Park [...]
October 15, 2008 at 1:16 pm
[...] NYC’s Redesign Plans For Washington Sq Park [...]
October 22, 2008 at 5:49 pm
I moved here last year from San Francisco. I moved here to be closer
to friends and to gain back what has been lost in San Francisco over
the years. Mayor Willie Brown did much of the same things that Bloomberg is doing
(although I think Bloomberg has done a LOT of good as well), he was loved
at first but then started ‘re-building’ San Francisco. In the end, many
artists had to leave the city-rents were too high, chain stores were
popping up everywhere, and trees were replaced with grass and
even more chain stores. Now that I am an official citizen of NYC-
I am willing to put up the same fight I up in SF-hopefully,
with better results. I have many photos I have taken over the years
of the fountain from previous visits that show people enjoying themselves-
perhaps pasting them up around the area next to current state may
serve as a reminder of what is to come…
November 23, 2008 at 12:07 am
I’ve lived near Union Square for almost 25 years and have found every one of the City’s improvements to enhance the use, joy, comfort and design of the park for everyday New Yorkers. Washington Square Park needs to be upgraded just as any public space periodically needs to be upgraded, with historical sensitivity and common sense. I’m quite sure that not everything in the City’s plan was well thought out but let me pose a question: with the City about to fall into a deep, painful and prolonged recession, if not depression, when do you expect ever again to have $30 million dropped into the park for the improvement of the infrastructure and traffic patterns? The answer: maybe 50 years from now.
It will all turn out well and a year after the work is completed no one will remember what the battles were all about.
December 9, 2008 at 2:02 am
The fact is, the park didn’t need a 30 million dollar total overhaul. The space was used well, and loved well. It needed general upkeep, and since that didn’t happen, it became broken down like anything will when you don’t take care of it. Does that mean you need to totally throw out a diamond in the rough? No. You shine it up, especially during such disastrous financial times. It would cost much, much less. Then you keep it maintained, to keep it well used, and well loved. That’s all that needed to be done. The design itself is used to it’s fullest by park users. Let’s just clean it up!
When far fewer people can be in the park, in far fewer ways than before, who get locked out, and need permits, and are forced to keep moving when there is no space, I think that is exactly when everyone will remember these battles, and why they needed to be fought.
December 14, 2008 at 1:04 am
My wife and I recently visited NYC for the first time in about ten years, and I insisted that we visit one of my favorite places on earth, Washington Square Park. We did not know about the city’s “renovation” plan, and we were appalled at how this beautiful and historic park has been divided and fenced. It was just perfect the way it was. Leave it to government planners to spend outrageous amounts of money to screw up perfection. – Beth and Bill Rogers, Johnstown, Pennsylvania
January 11, 2009 at 7:08 am
As a 20 year local resident of washington sq park, my roommate a 35 year resident and employee of nyu we noticed after first digging up of the potters field wash sq pk that the yellow fever still existed as we contracted it and spit up green phlegm for days a park where over 5,000 corpses who had yellow fever were buried, now over a year later the park and its existing cheap need repair go to father demo square repair there now cruton pathway, a few new plants and flowers, cutting down numerous beautiful old trees, justify the millions spent or pocketed by the neo-con new world order shysters, thieves, blood sucking vampire, illuminati, mason, war mongers represented by bloomberg and cronyism with tisch to rename the fountain after him.